Yorkshire Terrier – Yorkie – Breed

Overview: The Yorkshire Terrier Breed (often referred to as the Yorkie breed), is one of the most popular dogs around these days. Odds are that you know someone who has, or wants one of these little balls of fur. The Yorkie is an exceptionally small dog, weighing in between five and seven pounds, and standing approximately seven to eight inches tall. They have soft, abundance fur and a small sweet looking face. However, while the Yorkie looks innocent, these little dogs are known to be oozing with that classic terrier spunky personality.

Exercise Requirements: The Yorkie breed is relatively low maintenance and will do fine in an apartment provided that it is given a daily walk of at least thirty minutes. Ideally however, they would do well with an hour of outdoor exercise daily. These dogs are also quite active indoors, and will be able to meet much of their exercise needs through indoor play, such as tug-o-war or some fetch in the hallway.

Shedding: Despite the Yorkie’s long and abundance coat, this breed is not know to be especially heavy shedders. However, they should be brushed (twice weekly) and even trimmed regularly to avoid tangles and mats, as well as bathed whenever an odor is present. If you are interested in acquiring a Yorkie for dog show pursuits, be warned that their coat will require drastically more work to be in proper show condition, and you may want to consult an experienced groomer for assistance with this.

Training: Like many terrier breeds, the Yorkie is smart but stubborn, so training a Yorkie can be quite challenging. Firm consistency is a necessity and starting on training from an early age is beneficial. Unfortunately, this breed is also known to be difficult to housebreak (most toy breeds are), so it may take some time and a lot of training efforts before your Yorkshire Terrier is the model, obedient dog that it can be.

Health Concerns: Health Concerns: Yorkies generally live long lives, most commonly in the twelve to fifteen year range. They generally healthy animals, however are prone to certain health conditions, including luxating patella and dental issues, which are common in many toy breeds. Also of note is that the Yorkie breed is sensitive to the cold weather, and would benefit from a doggy jacket when the temperature is frigid.

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Dog Food Recalls

Over the last few years pet owners have been subjected to many scary, and oftentimes health threatening dog food recalls. Unfortunately, pet food recalls are hard to predict and a company that appears to manufacturer good quality food could find that a batch or two of their food is unsatisfactory, and perhaps even tainted at some point. For this reason it’s important to keep up to date on any current pet food recalls in order to best protect your pet from the harmful effects of tainted food. The best way to keep yourself up to date on such recalls is to visit the pet section of the FDA’s website and sign up for their recalls, market withdrawals and safety alerts emails.

Also, you’ll certainly want to keep an eye on your dog’s general overall health, and if you notice anything out of the ordinary such as lack of appetite, loose stools/diarrhea, vomiting or lethargy consult a veterinary professional immediately. Even if you are low on funds, a phone call costs nothing and a veterinarian can let you know if there is cause for alarm. If you are concerned that there is something wrong with a batch of your pet’s food, you should also call the manufacturer and inquire whether or not others are reporting the same or similar issues. Furthermore, a quick Google search will often indicate whether other dog owners are also experiencing issues with the same brand of food, or if your dog may be suffering symptoms from another cause.

Unfortunately, there are likely to be many more dog food recalls in the future, and just like with human food recalls they should be taken seriously as they directly effect the health of your dog.

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Pug Breed

Overview: The pug is widely known as the clown of dog breeds, as it has an uncanny ability to amuse its owner with quirks and tricks. Once a pug sees you laugh at something he or she does, it will try to replicate the behavior to keep you in stitches! The pug breed has short legs with a thick body and big, expressive eyes which make their appearance quite comical itself. Pugs are known as “velcro dogs” as they love to be near their owners, most time preferring to be making actual physical contact whenever possible.

Pugs generally range from fourteen to twenty pounds, and range  from ten to eleven inches tall. These traits make the pug a small yet sturdy dog that can fit into a variety of family situations.

Exercise Requirements: Like all puppies, the pug breed is rather rambunctious during their puppyhood, but calm down as they mature. Adult pugs do not have heavy exercise needs, and often prefer to snooze on the couch rather than engage in vigorous exercise. In fact, you should avoid especially intense exercise with your pug, as their short noses can make it difficult for them to regulate their body temperature. Of course, like all dogs, pugs enjoy the outdoors and can and should be given a daily walk. However, this breed is certainly not suited as a running companion or a suitable candidate for high intensity dog sports.

Shedding: Don’t be fooled by the pug breeds short coat, as these little guys are actually quite heavy shedders. In fact, the pug sheds year round, so when living with a pug you shouldn’t be surprised to find hairs on every piece of furniture and rug you own. If you want to own a pug, you should invest in a heavy duty vacuum – and be prepared to use it. Daily brushing can help to keep your pugs shedding down. Also, pug owners should ensure to regularly clean their dog’s facial wrinkles and crevices to avoid the skin issues that the breed is prone to.

Training: While pugs are known for being on the stubborn side, they do quite well with obedience training when positive reinforcement techniques are used. They are quite capable of learning all of the basic commands and more, given that the handler demonstrates patience and consistency while training.

Health Concerns: Like many small dog breeds, the pug breed is long lived, often enjoying lifespans of over twelve years. Unfortunately, the pug is prone to many health issues, many of which can be prevented by purchasing your pug from a reputable breeder that engages in health testing of the breeding parents. Some health issues that pugs appear to be especially prone to are PDE (a pug specific condition which affects the brain and causes seizures), progressive retinal atrophy, elongated soft palate, and luxating patella. Pugs are also prone to liver problems, and injuries to the eyes due to their protruding nature. Furthermore, it is important that the pug breed be kept cool in hot weather, as their short noses makes it difficult for them to correctly regulate their temperatures.

Important Note About The Pug Breed: One thing that you may want to keep in mind before making the decision to purchase a pug, is that they tend to make a bevvy of noises, such as snorting and snoring. While many find these noises quite endearing, those that are light sleepers or noise sensitive may want to consider these traits before choosing the pug breed.

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